Sony Music v. Suno. AI training copyright infringement (D. Mass.)
Whether AI music generators training on copyrighted recordings without licenses constitutes copyright infringement or fair use; could determine the legality of the entire AI music generation industry.
Latest development
Suno has admitted in a court filing that it took its training audio from YouTube. In a September 1, 2026 answer to the labels' amended complaint, Suno states that 'audio data was obtained from YouTube for use as training data using YT-DLP,' while arguing the labels lack standing to bring a DMCA anti-circumvention claim, that any copying is fair use, and that the labels' claims are barred by copyright misuse because they 'extend an unlawful monopoly' over music. The answer follows two August 18 orders from Judge Saylor: he granted UMG and Sony leave to add a Section 1201 'stream ripping' claim (the amended complaint was filed August 25, seeking up to $2,500 per act of circumvention on top of $150,000 per work), but denied their bid to add 61,026 recordings to the 560 in suit, writing that doing so would have 'obvious consequences of complexity and delay' and that Suno 'is entitled to a timely resolution' of the fair use question; the labels may assert the extra works in a separate suit. They did exactly that on September 18, 2026, filing a second Massachusetts action over 60,202 recordings that also targets Suno's new v6 models. Fact discovery in this case still closes September 30, 2026, with dispositive motions due April 9, 2027. Separately, on July 31, 2026 the Munich Regional Court ruled for GEMA against Suno in the first European decision on a generative AI music tool, finding both training and outputs infringed; that judgment is under appeal. On October 14, 2026, UMG and Sony asked a Manhattan federal court to enforce a September subpoena against DistroKid, which they say 'refuses to produce a single document'; they want month-by-month data on tracks DistroKid's AI-detection model flagged, plus the streams and royalties those tracks earned, by October 30, to rebut Suno's fair use defense. DistroKid, a non-party, says it will 'cooperate with the legal process' (reported October 19).
Tracker entry updated 2026-10-29 · next known date: 2026-09-30
Primary sources
- [1]UMG and Sony ask court to force DistroKid to hand over AI music data for Suno case, Music Business Worldwide (2026-10-19)
- [2]Still facing copyright lawsuits, AI music generator Suno raises another $400M, TechCrunch (2026-06-03) [archived]
- [3]UMG, Sony Music Entertainment Are Requesting For More Than 61,000 Recordings To Be Added To Copyright Infringement Lawsuit Against Suno, AfroTech (2026-05-21) [archived]
- [4]Warner Music settles copyright lawsuit with Udio, signs deal for AI music platform, TechCrunch (2025-11-19)
- [5]Sony Music Entertainment et al. v. Suno Inc. complaint, U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts (2024-06-24)
- [6]Judge denies Sony Music bid to add over 30,000 recordings to Udio lawsuit, Music Business Worldwide (2026-07-03)
- [7]Suno Quickly Seizes on Udio's Legal Victory Against Sony Music Over Admissible Infringed Works, Digital Music News (2026-07-05)
- [8]Why a fight over 61,000 recordings could shape the future of AI music licensing, Music Business Worldwide (2026-07)
- [9]Suno Loses Landmark AI Lawsuit to German Performing Rights Society GEMA, Variety (2026-07-31)
- [10]German Court Rules Against Suno In Lawsuit Challenging Use Of Copyrighted Music In AI, Deadline (2026-07-31)
- [11]Judge clears UMG and Sony to accuse Suno of pirating YouTube via 'stream ripping' to train its AI, Music Business Worldwide (2026-08-27)
- [12]Suno admits it obtained YouTube audio to train its AI, but challenges UMG and Sony's standing to bring 'stream ripping' claim, Music Business Worldwide (2026-09-08)
- [13]Universal and Sony file amended Suno lawsuit after judge gives all clear to add stream ripping claims, Complete Music Update (2026-08-28)
- [14]Universal and Sony sue Suno for a second time, claiming platform's v6 models are 'the fruit of the same poisoned tree', Music Business Worldwide (2026-09-18)
Source pack
Reporting on this? Every claim above maps to these primary sources.
- [1]UMG and Sony ask court to force DistroKid to hand over AI music data for Suno case, Music Business Worldwide, 2026-10-19
- [2]Still facing copyright lawsuits, AI music generator Suno raises another $400M, TechCrunch, 2026-06-03 [archived]
- [3]UMG, Sony Music Entertainment Are Requesting For More Than 61,000 Recordings To Be Added To Copyright Infringement Lawsuit Against Suno, AfroTech, 2026-05-21 [archived]
- [4]Warner Music settles copyright lawsuit with Udio, signs deal for AI music platform, TechCrunch, 2025-11-19
- [5]Sony Music Entertainment et al. v. Suno Inc. complaint, U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts, 2024-06-24
- [6]Judge denies Sony Music bid to add over 30,000 recordings to Udio lawsuit, Music Business Worldwide, 2026-07-03
- [7]Suno Quickly Seizes on Udio's Legal Victory Against Sony Music Over Admissible Infringed Works, Digital Music News, 2026-07-05
- [8]Why a fight over 61,000 recordings could shape the future of AI music licensing, Music Business Worldwide, 2026-07
- [9]Suno Loses Landmark AI Lawsuit to German Performing Rights Society GEMA, Variety, 2026-07-31
- [10]German Court Rules Against Suno In Lawsuit Challenging Use Of Copyrighted Music In AI, Deadline, 2026-07-31
- [11]Judge clears UMG and Sony to accuse Suno of pirating YouTube via 'stream ripping' to train its AI, Music Business Worldwide, 2026-08-27
- [12]Suno admits it obtained YouTube audio to train its AI, but challenges UMG and Sony's standing to bring 'stream ripping' claim, Music Business Worldwide, 2026-09-08
- [13]Universal and Sony file amended Suno lawsuit after judge gives all clear to add stream ripping claims, Complete Music Update, 2026-08-28
- [14]Universal and Sony sue Suno for a second time, claiming platform's v6 models are 'the fruit of the same poisoned tree', Music Business Worldwide, 2026-09-18
Status reflects public reporting as of the update date, allegations are allegations until a court rules. Also tracking: 33 States v. Live Nation / Ticketmaster, antitrust monopoly (remedies phase) · Reservoir v. Suno / Anthropic, twin AI training suits over 1,900 compositions · Drake v. UMG, defamation over 'Not Like Us' · UMG / Sony v. Suno (round two), 60,202 recordings and the v6 'poisoned tree'